There are some disadvantages and advantages to utilizing both internal combustion (IC) and electric trucks.
Electric engines require much less maintenance, and hence they cost less to maintain during their lifetime. The battery must last at least five years if the manufacturer's charging and maintenance guidelines are followed. Overnight charging expenses are normally low. Electric trucks tend to be very maneuverable and compact units, specially the three-wheel models. Drive, tilt, lift, acceleration and auxiliary speeds are adaptable and could be changed depending on the application and the driver's preferences. Electric trucks are easier on the environment and are quiet.
Not suitable to be used during wet conditions are electric trucks. Due to the need for battery recharging, they cannot be utilized continuously. They are not suited to rough terrain. The energy consumption is high on ramp work and continuous high lifts.
IC engine diesel/LPG has the advantage of being best for continuous outdoor use and uneven surfaces. With no need for battery charging, the forklift could be utilized throughout the evening and overnight. Supply and transport of fuel should be factored into expenses. Initial costs are less than for an electric truck, but long term costs connected to fuel and maintenance are higher. IC engines have bigger capacities than electric, but less adaptability. LPG can be utilized in several indoor applications. IC Engine diesel/LPG makes more noise and higher emissions compared to electric. LPG has lower emissions than diesel.