Rough Terrain Forklift Safety
The rough terrain forklift is designed for construction locations, where materials have to be transported around on unpaved surfaces. The correct and safe use of rough terrain forklifts is really essential to guarantee the safety of both the operator and other workers at the work location.
Terrain
These trucks are made for rough terrain, but care must still be taken in order to prevent tip overs. The forklift is top heavy and must only be operated on level ground when lifting.
Speed
Operators of forklifts should always drive at a safe speed even though there are no Occupational Safety and Health Administration rules governing the speed limits of forklifts. Driving on terrain that is rough or uneven needs even more caution. Steering, in particular, could be dangerous at higher speeds.
Incline
Keep the load on the uphill side of the equipment when operating on a slope. The rule of thumb is drive up, and then back down. Do not attempt to raise a load if operating on an inclined surface. The change in the center of gravity can cause the machinery to tip over.
Safety Devices
Like any driver, forklift operators are obliged to wear seat belts. Check that the overhead guard is firmly in place. Depending upon the working surroundings, hearing and eye protection might need to be worn. Make sure that a functioning fire extinguisher is mounted on the forklift.
Weather
The operating conditions of a forklift can be affected by climate. Load handling, speed and turning may need to be adjusted to guarantee safety when operating a forklift in snow, ice or rain.