There are actually 2 kinds of forklifts, based whether or not they run on electricity or gas:
Internal Combustion Lift trucks: The IC forklift will run on fuels like gas, liquid propane, diesel or compressed natural gas or CNG. Gas powered models are great for outdoor use as they release gases and pollutants which are harmful to employees and pedestrians. Units which run on gasoline are also suitable to be utilized in bad weather and in the rain. These units could carry weights around 15,000 to 35,000 pounds. Due to the fuel expenses and maintenance, the gas powered models are more costly to use compared to the electric units, although, they cost less up front compared to the electric models. Models that run on liquid propane are the best option to be used indoors.
Electric Lift Trucks: The electric lift truck units are powered by very big batteries which should be recharged. The vehicles do not produce any polluting air emissions like these models do not burn any fuel. They are the best option for warehouses and indoor use. Additionally, electric forklifts do not need any fuel storage units and they are a lot quieter to run than other units. Among the downsides of electric powered units is that they can not lift cargo more than 15,000 pounds and therefore, have a slower acceleration compared to gasoline powered models.
The forklift is specially made to transport goods and supplies easily and quickly. Mishaps do happen frequently like is the case with most kinds of vehicles. There are specific safety regulations which must be followed in order to keep everyone safe. The most important problem is recruiting a qualified operator, who will be able to show you a valid forklift license.
On the market these days, there are many different styles of lift trucks available. Choosing which one is right for your particular requirements will be based on the type of environment your machine would need to operate in, like for example, indoors or outdoors or both and what types of loads which you need to transport. Once you know your specific needs, it would be very easy to match up to the best kind of lift truck. When you understand all your requirements exactly you would be able to make the best decision.
One more great way to get first hand experience on the different lift truck models is the try renting your lift truck. This would also allow you to see all the possible options available to you. This is a less expensive way to determine if the machine you have selected could keep up with you on the job location.